Insight

How building an app is just like building a house

Photo of Gemma Oliver

Gemma Oliver

head of operations

9 minutes

time to read

March 31, 2025

published

If you were ever lucky enough to be in a position to build your dream home, would you hire a builder to construct a dream home for you without a foundation, a solid blueprint, or even a clue what it’ll look like inside? The answer is no, right?

Spoiler alert: That’s how you end up with a structural disaster, the interior looking nothing like you imagined, maybe even parts falling down! Yet, so many people think an app can be built that way, jumping straight into coding without proper planning.

Just like a house, an app needs careful planning, strong foundations, and ongoing maintenance to stay in top shape. Let’s break it down:

 

The foundation = Research & strategy

Before a single brick is laid, a house needs solid foundations. No one starts by picking out paint colors or debating brick styles before ensuring the structure can actually stand the test of time. The same principle applies to app development. Before we write a single line of code, we dig deep - researching, strategising, and setting the groundwork for long-term success.

That’s why we kick things off with a full-day workshop. This isn’t just a casual chat - it’s an intensive deep dive into your business, your goals, and what makes your app essential. We get to know you, ask the tough questions, and yes, we’ll have a few laughs along the way. But at this stage, we won’t be talking about flashy features or debating screen sizes - that comes later. First, we need to understand:

  • The problem(s) your app is solving
  • Your business goals
  • Your unique selling point (USP)
  • The Who, What, When, Where, and Why of your target audience(s)
  • Why users would actually use your app
  • How customers move through your business offering

We work as an extension of your team, embedding ourselves into your vision so we can see the bigger picture. This means we don’t just build what’s asked - we build what’s right.

What would happen if we skipped this step? That’s like stacking bricks on quicksand. Without a strong foundation, an app can collapse under unclear goals, poor user experience, and wasted development time. We make sure that never happens.

 

The blueprint = UX & wireframes

Would you trust a builder to wing it with your dream home, figuring things out as they go? No chance. You need a blueprint - a clear plan - before construction starts. Imagine expecting an open-plan kitchen and ending up with a wall smack in the middle of it. Sure, you could tear it down and rebuild, but that’s an expensive, time-consuming mistake. The same goes for app development. Yes, changes can be made later, but we don’t believe in wasting time or money - ours or yours. That’s just not how we roll.

And let’s be clear - this isn’t about avoiding agility. Even in agile development, you need a solid starting point. Think of it like building a house in phases: you might finalise the ground floor blueprint before tackling the upstairs. In app development, this is where wireframing and UX (User Experience) design come in.

At this stage, we take everything we’ve uncovered in the Foundation phase and translate it into a structured plan. Together, we define a blueprint for your app - one that ensures every screen, interaction, and flow is purposeful and intuitive.

 

Typically, this means:

  • Designing how users will navigate your app (menus, buttons, hierarchy)
  • Mapping out key user actions and paths (e.g., sign-up, checkout)
  • Eliminating unnecessary steps - every screen should have a purpose
  • Creating consistency across screens - users should feel at home, not lost
  • Planning for responsive design - phones come in all shapes and sizes
  • Ensuring clear messaging when users make mistakes (e.g., form validation)
  • Strategically placing key features (search bars, buttons, CTAs)
  • Considering empty states & edge cases (e.g., what happens if there’s no data?)
  • Factoring in performance & scalability from the start
  • Defining what belongs in the MVP vs. future updates
creating wireframes for an app on an ipad
 

Skipping wireframes is like telling a builder, “Just start building - I’ll figure out the room layout later.”

Wireframing isn’t just a step in the process - it’s the step that sets the entire direction. Done right, it saves you from costly mistakes down the road. Whether you're working with us or another agency (assuming they know what they’re doing), this is where you need to invest your time. Get it right now, and you’ll thank yourself later.

 

The interior design = UI & branding

Now comes the visual identity of your app - the equivalent of choosing materials, colours, and fixtures for your home. And yes, we know this is the part everyone gets excited about! Our UI designers tend to steal the spotlight here (sorry, rest of the team).

But let’s get one thing straight: would you install plumbing and wiring before deciding where the kitchen and bathrooms go? Of course not - it wouldn’t make sense. The same logic applies to app development. We design first so that everything has its rightful place before we start building.

This is also where agile development comes into play. Think of it like designing and building a house room by room, rather than waiting for a fully finished blueprint before laying the first brick. But even with agile, you wouldn’t start construction on the upstairs before building the ground floor. The same principle applies to app development - we follow a logical flow, ensuring every element is structured in the right order.

During the Full Design phase of our Journey, this isn’t just "colouring in" (though we do joke internally that our UI designers have the best job). Every detail is considered, ensuring:

  • Your app reflects your brand and personality - colours, fonts, and design language
  • It’s visually appealing, drawing users in from the first tap
  • Every interaction is smooth and seamless
  • Interactive elements are large enough for effortless tapping
  • The app is accessible for users of all abilities
  • UI elements are standardised (e.g., form fields, modals, pop-ups)
  • Whitespace and readability are optimised for a clean, easy-to-scan interface

This phase ensures your app isn’t just functional - it’s a pleasure to use. It’s also where you get to see exactly what our developers will bring to life. Because let’s be honest - an ugly, clunky app (like an unfinished house) might work, but will people want to use it? Just like your friends and family’s first impression of your new home, you want it to be impressive.

 

The walls = Development & QA

With a solid design in place, it’s time to bring your app to life - one line of code at a time. But we don’t just build, we test every step of the way.

Our development team follows the blueprint, ensuring everything works as planned. Just like in construction, you wouldn’t start plastering walls before they’re even built. We begin by laying the groundwork - structuring reusable components, setting up tasks, and establishing core functionality. This ensures every piece fits together seamlessly.

We also leverage our pre-built templates, saving you time and money on common features like login. A great builder doesn’t reinvent the wheel every time they construct a staircase. Neither do we.

 
group of people testing an app

Testing: Spotting issues before they become problems

Quality Assurance (QA) (read more about our QA process) is where we hunt down bugs, crashes, and performance issues before launch. It’s a bit like driving past your dream home during construction, seeing progress, and making sure everything is coming together as expected.

Throughout development, we release your app to you in iterations. This means you get to see progress, test functionality, and provide feedback - just like reviewing a house mid-build and realising an extra light switch by the bed or another kitchen shelf would make life easier. User acceptance testing allows us to catch those little things early, long before the final build is complete.

And before we hand over the keys? We put your app through a rigorous end-to-end testing cycle. Think of it as a full-scale home inspection - every tiny snag, every potential inconvenience meticulously listed and addressed before you move in. Because when we hand over your app, it’s not just finished - it’s flawless.

 

The maintenance = Updates & support

Moving into your dream home doesn’t mean the work stops - you’ll need to fix the occasional leak, upgrade appliances, and refresh the paintwork over time.

The same applies to your app. Once it’s live, ongoing maintenance is essential to keep it running smoothly and evolving with your business. We can support you with:

  • Bug fixes & security updates – Keeping your app secure and reliable.
  • Performance improvements – Ensuring it runs smoothly as your user base grows.
  • New features based on user feedback – Adapting to changing needs and expectations.

Just like a house isn’t built and then left untouched forever, an app isn’t something you launch and forget about. A well-maintained app keeps users engaged and your business ahead of the competition.

As your business grows, your app should grow with it. You might need new features, just like you might decide your dream home could use a conservatory down the line. Staying on top of user needs and market trends ensures your app remains relevant, competitive, and continues delivering value long after launch day.

 

Building an app is just like building a house - Get it right from the start

A well-built house isn’t just about looking good - it needs strong foundations, careful planning, and ongoing maintenance to stand the test of time. The same is true for your app. Skipping key steps or cutting corners can lead to costly fixes down the line, while a well-planned, well-executed app will serve your business and users for years to come.

At The Distance, we don’t “just build apps.” We craft digital experiences that are structurally sound, intuitive to use, and built for long-term success. Whether you’re laying the first brick or looking to improve what you already have, we’re here to help.

Ready to build something exceptional?

 
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